Construction systems

STEEL FRAME

Steel framing is an industrialized structural construction system based on the use of lightweight galvanized steel structural profiles, in combination with other materials for thermal insulation, waterproofing, division, fixing and finishing. In our case it is proposed as a structural system for residential architecture.

Steel framing structures are made up of a set of very thin galvanized steel sheet profiles, separated from each other generally every 40 or 60 centimeters. Assembly is done on the traditional concrete foundation, with the advantage that the loads by own weight are much lower than those of the traditional wet work.
This type of structure can be assembled profile by profile on site or by assembling panels already pre-assembled in the factory.

Diversity of interior finishes
✓ Insulating materials ✓ Short installation time
✓ Greater energy efficiency ✓ Traditional finishes
✓ planned perforations in the profiles
Diversity of exterior finishes
✓ Cement plaques ✓ SATE ✓ Traditional finishes
✓ I recall ✓ Ventilated facades ✓ Stone
✓ Other ceramic finishes ✓ Brick
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REINFORCED STEEL

Within steel framing there are other variants where galvanized profiles are also used but thicker and with factory perforations that allow the assembly of all the elements that make up the prefabricated structure and for the passage of facilities. This allows the structural elements to be considerably distanced from the light steel framing system. It is a very resistant material with great durability.

Regarding the finishes, both exterior and interior, we can use the same materials and systems as those mentioned in the case of light steel framing.


FRAMEWORK


LIGHT



The light wooden framework is based on the use of slender structural elements of treated wood in combination with other materials for thermal insulation, waterproofing, division, fixing and finishing. It is another common structural system in residential architecture.

This type of wooden structure is made up of a set of studs (separated between 40 or 60 centimeters) and wooden sleepers, creating pre-assembled panels with part of the thermal insulation and waterproofing incorporated. The assembly is also carried out on the traditional concrete foundation, with the advantage that the loads due to their own weight are also much lower than those of the traditional wet work.

The exterior enclosures and interior divisions are usually solved with different types of panels fixed to the wooden structure with screws. Regarding the exterior finishes, this system admits a great diversity of materials such as; cementitious plates, plaster, SATE, ventilated facades and even traditional finishes such as brick, stone and other ceramic finishes. When using wooden structural elements such as beams, the interior finish of the ceilings is usually the structure itself.

The facilities run through the interior lining of the façade and the false ceiling under the roof. Thus, installation times are considerably reduced and possible future repairs or modifications are facilitated.

In the interior lining and dividing walls, more layers of insulating material are placed that increase the level of thermal and acoustic insulation. This results in greater interior comfort and energy efficiency.

The materials used to carry out the exterior and interior finishes can be the same as in traditional construction.


PANEL “CLT”



The wooden structures called “CLT” (Cross Laminated Timber) can be translated as Contralaminated Wood Panel, cross laminated wood or contralaminated board. It is a panel made of layers of solid wood of different thicknesses, lathed and glued.

This type of structure is combined with other materials such as thermal insulation, waterproofing, divisions, fixings and finishing. In this case, the solid wood panel itself has excellent thermal and acoustic properties. It is another very widespread structural system in residential architecture.

With this system, a sustainable, ecological home is achieved, with excellent structural features, precise geometry, pleasant, fresh and healthy interiors and excellent fire resistance.

This type of wooden structures are used both for facades and for floors and roofs (vertical, horizontal and inclined structures). The assembly is also carried out on the traditional concrete foundation and the rest of the floors, joining the different panels with special fixings. It is achieved that the loads by own weight are also much lower than those of the traditional wet work.

Interior divisions are usually solved with the same type of panel of different thicknesses. Regarding the exterior finishes, this system admits a great diversity of materials such as; cementitious plates, plasters, SATE and ventilated facades with a wide variety of finishes.

The installations run through the interior cladding of the façade and the false ceiling under the slabs and roofs in areas where the structure is not visible. Thus, installation times are considerably reduced and possible future repairs or modifications are facilitated.

In the case of resolving the interior finish by means of plasterboard lining, it is used to place more layers of insulating material that increase the level of thermal and acoustic insulation.

In this type of structure, the materials used to carry out the exterior and interior finishes may be the same as in traditional construction, but the wood finish of the structure itself usually predominates.


CONCRETE


PRMANUFACTURED


Precast concrete structures are characterized by the use of large panels that can form a direct part of the structure or just the envelope. In each case the thickness of the panels will vary and pillars will be incorporated into the structure if necessary. Large open spaces can be created. It is a very resistant material with great durability.

This type of structure is complemented with other materials for thermal insulation, waterproofing, division, fixing and finishing. In some cases the panel itself incorporates a core of insulating material. It is another very widespread structural system in residential architecture.

Concrete panels are used both for facades and for floors and roofs (vertical, horizontal and inclined structures). The assembly is also carried out on the traditional concrete foundation and the rest of the floors by assembling the different types of panels.

Interior divisions are usually resolved with the same type of panel. Regarding the exterior finishes, this system also admits a great diversity of materials such as; cementitious plates, plasters, SATE and ventilated facades with a wide variety of finishes.

The facilities run through the interior lining of the facades and the false ceiling under the slabs and roofs in areas where the structure is not visible. Thus, installation times are considerably reduced and possible future repairs or modifications are facilitated.

In the case of resolving the interior finish by means of plasterboard lining, it is used to place more layers of insulating material that increase the level of thermal and acoustic insulation.

In this type of structure, the materials used to carry out the exterior and interior finishes can be the same as in traditional construction, but in many cases the concrete surface itself is visible.


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